Comparison

PT-141 vs Semax

Function

While PT-141 is FDA-approved for treatment of hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women and is studied for sexual dysfunction in other populations, increasing sexual desire via CNS melanocortin pathways42101, Semax is used clinically in Russia for ischemic stroke and cognitive disorders; in models it improves learning, protects dopaminergic neurons, and modulates stress responses without significant endocrine ACTH-like effects166174.

Mechanism

While PT-141 works as the synthetic melanocortin receptor agonist bremelanotide, an analog of α-MSH that activates central MC3R and MC4R to modulate neuronal circuits governing sexual desire and arousal3242101, Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide, Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro (MEHFPGP), that is an analog of ACTH(4–10) with a Pro-Gly-Pro extension and exerts neurotrophic and neuroprotective actions partly via upregulation of BDNF and modulation of dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems40162165174.

Length and Sequence

PT-141 is 7 amino acids long, whereas Semax is the same length as it has a length of 7 amino acids. PT-141 is made up of a sequence of sequence data not available in the current dataset. Semax is made up of a sequence of Methionine, Glutamic acid, Histidine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Glycine, Proline.

Receptor

PT-141

Melanocortin receptors, with highest functional relevance at MC4R and MC3R; also binds MC1R and MC5R3242

Semax

Targets are not fully defined; interacts with melanocortin-related pathways and inhibits certain peptidases, but no single dominant receptor has been established174

Organism or Origin

PT-141

Synthetic analog of human α-MSH derived from POMC428190

Semax

Synthetic analog of human ACTH(4–10) derived from POMC1748190

Gene

PT-141

POMC

Semax

POMC

Related articles

No related articles are linked to these peptides yet.

Sources

32PT-141 (Bremelanotide): Research Applications and Quality ..., https://wheretofindpeptides.com/research/pt-141-bremelanotide-research-applications-and-quality-assessment-1
42[PDF] The Discovery and Development of Bremelanotide (PT-141), https://www.benchchem.com/pdf/The_Discovery_and_Development_of_Bremelanotide_PT_141_A_Technical_Guide.pdf
81Proopiomelanocortin (POMC), the ACTH/melanocortin precursor, is ..., https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2253185/
90alpha-Melanocyte stimulating hormone: production and degradation, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3936413/
101PT-141 (Bremelanotide Acetate): Clinical Overview, Uses ... - eNavvi, https://enavvi.com/insights/pt-141-bremelanotide-for-sexual-dysfunction-clinical-guide-for-physicians
40Semax ACTH(4-10) Analog Peptide ≥99% | VivePeptides, https://vivepeptides.com/product/semax/
81Proopiomelanocortin (POMC), the ACTH/melanocortin precursor, is ..., https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2253185/
90alpha-Melanocyte stimulating hormone: production and degradation, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3936413/
162Semax 0.1% 10 mg | SEMAX POLAND, https://semaxpolska.com/en/semax-01-10-mg/
166The neuroprotective effects of Semax in conditions ..., https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15341218/
170Semax, https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro
171Semax peptide - NovoPro Bioscience Inc., https://www.novoprolabs.com/p/acth4-10-317047.html
174Semax - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semax