Comparison

MGF vs PT-141

Function

While MGF is upregulated in muscle after mechanical overload, where it supports tissue repair and growth; recombinant forms are studied for regenerative and performance-enhancement effects22138, PT-141 is FDA-approved for treatment of hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women and is studied for sexual dysfunction in other populations, increasing sexual desire via CNS melanocortin pathways42101.

Mechanism

While MGF works as a 24-amino-acid E-peptide splice variant of IGF-1 (IGF-1Ec) produced in mechanically stressed or damaged muscle that activates IGF1R and local anabolic pathways involved in muscle repair and hypertrophy22138144, PT-141 is the synthetic melanocortin receptor agonist bremelanotide, an analog of α-MSH that activates central MC3R and MC4R to modulate neuronal circuits governing sexual desire and arousal3242101.

Length and Sequence

MGF is 24 amino acids long, whereas PT-141 is shorter as it has a length of 7 amino acids. MGF is made up of a sequence of Tyrosine, Glutamine, Proline, Proline, Serine, Threonine, Asparagine, Lysine, Asparagine, Threonine, Lysine, Serine, Glutamine, Arginine, Arginine, Lysine, Glycine, Serine, Threonine, Phenylalanine, Glutamic acid, Glutamic acid, Arginine, Lysine. PT-141 is made up of a sequence of sequence data not available in the current dataset.

Receptor

MGF

Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) 134139

PT-141

Melanocortin receptors, with highest functional relevance at MC4R and MC3R; also binds MC1R and MC5R3242

Organism or Origin

MGF

Endogenous human IGF-1 splice variant (IGF-1Ec) 2213897

PT-141

Synthetic analog of human α-MSH derived from POMC428190

Gene

MGF

IGF1

PT-141

POMC

Related articles

No related articles are linked to these peptides yet.

Sources

22Mechano growth factor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechano_growth_factor
97IGF1 Gene - Insulin Like Growth Factor 1, https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=IGF1
134Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1_receptor
138A Splice Variant of IGF-1 within the Growth Plate | PLOS One, https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0076133
139IGF1 receptor signaling pathways, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29535161/
144Insulin-like growth factor 1 - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1
32PT-141 (Bremelanotide): Research Applications and Quality ..., https://wheretofindpeptides.com/research/pt-141-bremelanotide-research-applications-and-quality-assessment-1
42[PDF] The Discovery and Development of Bremelanotide (PT-141), https://www.benchchem.com/pdf/The_Discovery_and_Development_of_Bremelanotide_PT_141_A_Technical_Guide.pdf
81Proopiomelanocortin (POMC), the ACTH/melanocortin precursor, is ..., https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2253185/
90alpha-Melanocyte stimulating hormone: production and degradation, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3936413/
101PT-141 (Bremelanotide Acetate): Clinical Overview, Uses ... - eNavvi, https://enavvi.com/insights/pt-141-bremelanotide-for-sexual-dysfunction-clinical-guide-for-physicians