Comparison

Matrixyl vs MGF

Function

While Matrixyl is a widely used cosmetic peptide with evidence of stimulating extracellular matrix synthesis and reducing wrinkle appearance in skin-care formulations48, MGF is upregulated in muscle after mechanical overload, where it supports tissue repair and growth; recombinant forms are studied for regenerative and performance-enhancement effects22138.

Mechanism

While Matrixyl works as a palmitoylated pentapeptide, Pal-Lys-Thr-Thr-Lys-Ser (Pal-KTTKS), that acts as a matrikine, signaling to dermal fibroblasts to increase production of collagen, elastin, fibronectin, and other ECM components4858, MGF is a 24-amino-acid E-peptide splice variant of IGF-1 (IGF-1Ec) produced in mechanically stressed or damaged muscle that activates IGF1R and local anabolic pathways involved in muscle repair and hypertrophy22138144.

Length and Sequence

Matrixyl is 5 amino acids long, whereas MGF is longer as it has a length of 24 amino acids. Matrixyl is made up of a sequence of Lysine, Threonine, Threonine, Lysine, Serine. MGF is made up of a sequence of Tyrosine, Glutamine, Proline, Proline, Serine, Threonine, Asparagine, Lysine, Asparagine, Threonine, Lysine, Serine, Glutamine, Arginine, Arginine, Lysine, Glycine, Serine, Threonine, Phenylalanine, Glutamic acid, Glutamic acid, Arginine, Lysine.

Receptor

Matrixyl

Not clearly established in the current dataset.

MGF

Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) 134139

Organism or Origin

Matrixyl

Synthetic lipopeptide derived from a collagen I C-terminal fragment sequence5158

MGF

Endogenous human IGF-1 splice variant (IGF-1Ec) 2213897

Gene

Matrixyl

Not assigned in the current dataset.

MGF

IGF1

Related articles

No related articles are linked to these peptides yet.

Sources

48Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 - R&D PEPTIDE.ONE, https://rnd.peptide.one/product/palmitoyl-pentapeptide-4-pal-lys-thr-thr-lys-ser/
51[PDF] Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 - SkinMiles, https://skinmiles.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Matriskin-Ingredients.pdf
58[PDF] Safety Assessment of Myristoyl Pentapeptide-4, Palmitoyl ..., https://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/Pentapeptide%20Ingredients.pdf
22Mechano growth factor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechano_growth_factor
97IGF1 Gene - Insulin Like Growth Factor 1, https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=IGF1
134Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1_receptor
138A Splice Variant of IGF-1 within the Growth Plate | PLOS One, https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0076133
139IGF1 receptor signaling pathways, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29535161/
144Insulin-like growth factor 1 - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1