Comparison

FOXO4-DRI vs MGF

Function

While FOXO4-DRI acts as a senolytic in preclinical models by promoting apoptosis of senescent cells, improving tissue function and healthspan measures in aged animals38, MGF is upregulated in muscle after mechanical overload, where it supports tissue repair and growth; recombinant forms are studied for regenerative and performance-enhancement effects22138.

Mechanism

While FOXO4-DRI works as a D-retro-inverso peptide derived from a FOXO4 region that competes with endogenous FOXO4 for binding to p53, thereby releasing p53 to trigger apoptosis selectively in senescent cells38, MGF is a 24-amino-acid E-peptide splice variant of IGF-1 (IGF-1Ec) produced in mechanically stressed or damaged muscle that activates IGF1R and local anabolic pathways involved in muscle repair and hypertrophy22138144.

Length and Sequence

FOXO4-DRI is amino acids long, whereas MGF is longer as it has a length of 24 amino acids. FOXO4-DRI is made up of a sequence of sequence data not available in the current dataset. MGF is made up of a sequence of Tyrosine, Glutamine, Proline, Proline, Serine, Threonine, Asparagine, Lysine, Asparagine, Threonine, Lysine, Serine, Glutamine, Arginine, Arginine, Lysine, Glycine, Serine, Threonine, Phenylalanine, Glutamic acid, Glutamic acid, Arginine, Lysine.

Receptor

FOXO4-DRI

Intracellular target is the FOXO4–p53 protein–protein interaction interface; it does not signal via a traditional cell-surface receptor38

MGF

Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) 134139

Organism or Origin

FOXO4-DRI

Synthetic peptide based on human FOXO4 transcription factor3898

MGF

Endogenous human IGF-1 splice variant (IGF-1Ec) 2213897

Gene

FOXO4-DRI

FOXO4

MGF

IGF1

Related articles

No related articles are linked to these peptides yet.

Sources

38FOXO4-DRI - Research Information - Peptpedia, https://peptpedia.org/peptide/foxo4-dri
98Human FOXO4 Synthetic Peptide (PEP-1088), https://www.thermofisher.com/proteins/product/Human-FOXO4-Synthetic-Peptide/PEP-1088
22Mechano growth factor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechano_growth_factor
97IGF1 Gene - Insulin Like Growth Factor 1, https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=IGF1
134Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1_receptor
138A Splice Variant of IGF-1 within the Growth Plate | PLOS One, https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0076133
139IGF1 receptor signaling pathways, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29535161/
144Insulin-like growth factor 1 - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1