Comparison

Melanotan I vs Selank

Function

While Melanotan I is approved in some regions for prevention of phototoxicity in erythropoietic protoporphyria and is studied as a skin-darkening, photoprotective peptide3444, Selank is a peptide developed in Russia as an anxiolytic and nootropic; in animal models it reduces anxiety-like behavior and modulates immune parameters under stress39.

Mechanism

While Melanotan I works as a linear 13-amino-acid analog of α-MSH (afamelanotide) that selectively activates MC1R on melanocytes, increasing eumelanin synthesis and providing photoprotection3444, Selank is a synthetic heptapeptide, Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg-Pro-Gly-Pro, that combines a tuftsin fragment with a Pro-Gly-Pro motif and is reported to modulate GABAergic neurotransmission and cytokine balance while being resistant to proteolytic degradation39.

Length and Sequence

Melanotan I is 13 amino acids long, whereas Selank is shorter as it has a length of 7 amino acids. Melanotan I is made up of a sequence of Serine, Tyrosine, Serine, Nle, Glutamic acid, Histidine, Phenylalanine, Arginine, Tryptophan, Glycine, Lysine, Proline, Valine. Selank is made up of a sequence of Threonine, Lysine, Proline, Arginine, Proline, Glycine, Proline.

Receptor

Melanotan I

Melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) 344481

Selank

Not clearly established in the current dataset.

Organism or Origin

Melanotan I

Synthetic analog of human α-MSH derived from POMC34448190

Selank

Synthetic analog of the IgG-derived tetrapeptide tuftsin39

Gene

Melanotan I

POMC

Selank

Not assigned in the current dataset.

Related articles

No related articles are linked to these peptides yet.

Sources

34Melanotan I (Afamelanotide): Research Profile - PeptideJournal, https://www.peptidejournal.org/peptides/melanotan-i-research-profile
44Melanotan I: properties, applications and references, https://www.benchchem.com/zh/product/b1666627
81Proopiomelanocortin (POMC), the ACTH/melanocortin precursor, is ..., https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2253185/
90alpha-Melanocyte stimulating hormone: production and degradation, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3936413/
39Application of thr-lys-pro-arg-pro-gly-pro peptide (selank) for ..., https://patents.google.com/patent/RU2629832C1/en