Comparison

Matrixyl vs Semaglutide

Function

While Matrixyl is a widely used cosmetic peptide with evidence of stimulating extracellular matrix synthesis and reducing wrinkle appearance in skin-care formulations48, Semaglutide is approved for type 2 diabetes and chronic weight management, significantly lowering HbA1c and body weight by modulating incretin pathways232480.

Mechanism

While Matrixyl works as a palmitoylated pentapeptide, Pal-Lys-Thr-Thr-Lys-Ser (Pal-KTTKS), that acts as a matrikine, signaling to dermal fibroblasts to increase production of collagen, elastin, fibronectin, and other ECM components4858, Semaglutide is a modified GLP-1(7–37) analog with three key changes—Ala8→Aib, Lys26 acylated with a C18 fatty diacid, and Lys34→Arg—resulting in a long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist that enhances glucose-dependent insulin secretion, suppresses glucagon, slows gastric emptying, and reduces appetite23647480.

Length and Sequence

Matrixyl is 5 amino acids long, whereas Semaglutide is longer as it has a length of 31 amino acids. Matrixyl is made up of a sequence of Lysine, Threonine, Threonine, Lysine, Serine. Semaglutide is made up of a sequence of sequence data not available in the current dataset.

Receptor

Matrixyl

Not clearly established in the current dataset.

Semaglutide

GLP-1 receptor (GLP1R) on pancreatic β-cells and other tissues2380

Organism or Origin

Matrixyl

Synthetic lipopeptide derived from a collagen I C-terminal fragment sequence5158

Semaglutide

Synthetic analog of human GLP-1 derived from proglucagon648089

Gene

Matrixyl

Not assigned in the current dataset.

Semaglutide

GCG

Sources

48Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 - R&D PEPTIDE.ONE, https://rnd.peptide.one/product/palmitoyl-pentapeptide-4-pal-lys-thr-thr-lys-ser/
51[PDF] Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 - SkinMiles, https://skinmiles.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Matriskin-Ingredients.pdf
58[PDF] Safety Assessment of Myristoyl Pentapeptide-4, Palmitoyl ..., https://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/Pentapeptide%20Ingredients.pdf
23Semaglutide (GLP-1 Receptor Agonist) — Mechanism, Research ..., https://orynxpeptides.com/de/peptides/encyclopedia/semaglutide
24Tirzepatide - a dual GIP and GLP-1 (GLP1) receptor agonist, https://gpnotebook.com/pages/diabetes-and-endocrinology/tirzepatide-a-dual-gip-and-glp-1-glp1-receptor-agonist
64Semaglutide Structure & Chemistry: Molecular Details | The ..., https://www.thejops.com/peptides/semaglutide/chemistry.html
74Drug Interactions And Side..., https://pdb101.rcsb.org/global-health/diabetes-mellitus/drugs/incretins/drug/semaglutide/semaglutide
80GLP-1 Localisation and Proglucagon Gene Expression in ..., https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6200298/
89Gene, https://maayanlab.cloud/Harmonizome/gene/GCG