Acetyl tetrapeptide-5
is used in cosmetic eye formulations to decrease puffiness, eye bags, and dark circles by reducing edema and protecting proteins such as SOD from glycation
Alanine
Ala / A · hydrophobic residue · neutral charge
AOD-9604
is studied as an anti-obesity peptide that can reduce weight gain and increase fat oxidation in obese animal models with generally neutral effects on IGF-1 and glucose metabolism in early human trials
Arginine
Arg / R · basic residue · positive charge
Argireline
is a topical cosmetic peptide reported to decrease dynamic wrinkles by partially mimicking the mechanism of botulinum toxin in a non-invasive manner
Asparagine
Asn / N · polar residue · neutral charge
Aspartic acid
Asp / D · acidic residue · negative charge
BPC-157
is investigated for accelerating healing of gastrointestinal mucosa, tendons, ligaments, bone, and nervous tissue in preclinical models, with anti-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic effects
Comparison
While Ipamorelin is investigated for producing moderate, physiologic-like GH pulses useful for studying anabolic, body-composition, and recovery effects with a relatively clean endocrine side-effect profile compared with earlier GHRPs16, Selank is a peptide developed in Russia as an anxiolytic and nootropic; in animal models it reduces anxiety-like behavior and modulates immune parameters under stress39.
While Ipamorelin works as a third-generation pentapeptide growth hormone secretagogue that selectively agonizes the ghrelin (GHSR-1a) receptor to trigger controlled, GH-specific pituitary release with minimal effects on cortisol or prolactin16269596, Selank is a synthetic heptapeptide, Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg-Pro-Gly-Pro, that combines a tuftsin fragment with a Pro-Gly-Pro motif and is reported to modulate GABAergic neurotransmission and cytokine balance while being resistant to proteolytic degradation39.
Ipamorelin
GHSR
Selank
Not assigned in the current dataset.
Ipamorelin and Selank are noticeably different, with limited direct overlap in their usual biological context. Their typical research and application settings separate fairly clearly: Ipamorelin is more often discussed in the realm of Metabolic and endocrine and Musculoskeletal health, whereas Selank is more often associated with the realm of Neurology and brain health and Immunology and inflammation. They also influence different molecular systems, with Ipamorelin tracking more closely to Ghrelin receptor while Selank centers more on GPCR receptor. Ipamorelin has a more synthetic design origin, while Selank is closer to synthetic analog background with Ipamorelin in Preclinical development and Selank approved for Research use only. Ipamorelin incorporates d-amino acid substitution and amidation features that are not part of Selank, while their sequence patterns also diverge, with Ipamorelin showing protein-mimetic sequence features and Selank showing proline-rich features.