Comparison

Dulaglutide vs Retatrutide

Function

While Dulaglutide is a once-weekly GLP-1RA for type 2 diabetes that lowers HbA1c and body weight by enhancing glucose-dependent insulin secretion and reducing appetite6668, Retatrutide is an investigational agent that produces very large body-weight reductions in early trials by simultaneously engaging GLP-1R, GIPR, and GCGR to enhance satiety, energy expenditure, and glycemic control2575.

Mechanism

While Dulaglutide works as a recombinant fusion protein consisting of two disulfide-linked GLP-1(7–37) analogs each covalently fused via a linker to an IgG4 Fc fragment, yielding a large, long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonist protected from DPP-4 degradation66, Retatrutide is a triple incretin agonist peptide derived from a GIP backbone and engineered to activate GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon receptors, with non-natural residues and fatty-acid conjugation that confer long half-life and balanced multi-receptor signaling256575.

Length and Sequence

Dulaglutide is amino acids long, whereas Retatrutide is longer as it has a length of 39 amino acids. Dulaglutide is made up of a sequence of sequence data not available in the current dataset. Retatrutide is made up of a sequence of sequence data not available in the current dataset.

Receptor

Dulaglutide

GLP-1 receptor (GLP1R) 6680

Retatrutide

GLP-1 receptor (GLP1R), GIP receptor (GIPR), and glucagon receptor (GCGR) 256575

Organism or Origin

Dulaglutide

Engineered human GLP-1 analog–IgG4 Fc fusion protein produced in mammalian cell culture66

Retatrutide

Synthetic multi-agonist peptide inspired by human incretins and glucagon657580

Gene

Dulaglutide

GCG

Retatrutide

Not assigned in the current dataset.

Sources

66Dulaglutide | 923950-08-7 - ChemicalBook, https://amp.chemicalbook.com/ChemicalProductProperty_EN_CB12738186.htm?N=United+Kingdom
68Glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues: An overview - PMC, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3712370/
80GLP-1 Localisation and Proglucagon Gene Expression in ..., https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6200298/
25What is the mechanism of action of Retatrutide? - Patsnap Synapse, https://synapse.patsnap.com/article/what-is-the-mechanism-of-action-of-retatrutide
65Retatrutide Molecular Structure and Properties | Peptide Protocol Wiki, https://www.peptideprotocolwiki.com/peptides/retatrutide/molecule
75Retatrutide: The Triple Hormone Agonist (GLP-1/GIP/Gluc, https://formblends.com/research/glp-1/retatrutide-triple-agonist-guide
80GLP-1 Localisation and Proglucagon Gene Expression in ..., https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6200298/