Comparison

CJC-1295 vs Thymosin Alpha-1

Function

While CJC-1295 is used in research to chronically elevate endogenous growth hormone and IGF-1 levels, enabling studies of body composition, metabolic, and anti-aging effects of prolonged GH exposure10, Thymosin Alpha-1 is clinically used in some countries as an immunomodulator for chronic hepatitis B/C and as an adjuvant in cancer therapy, enhancing cell-mediated immunity41487.

Mechanism

While CJC-1295 works as a tetrasubstituted 29-amino-acid analog of GHRH(1–29) that acts as a potent agonist at the GHRH receptor and, in its DAC form, covalently binds serum albumin to extend half-life from minutes to days, resulting in sustained pulsatile GH and IGF-1 increase1082, Thymosin Alpha-1 is a 28-amino-acid thymic peptide fragment of prothymosin alpha that activates dendritic cells and T cells primarily via TLR9/MyD88/NF-κB signaling, enhancing Th1 responses and NK-cell cytotoxicity414.

Length and Sequence

CJC-1295 is 29 amino acids long, whereas Thymosin Alpha-1 is shorter as it has a length of 28 amino acids. CJC-1295 is made up of a sequence of Tyrosine, Alanine, Aspartic acid, Alanine, Isoleucine, Phenylalanine, Threonine, Glutamine, Serine, Tyrosine, Arginine, Lysine, Valine, Leucine, Alanine, Glutamine, Leucine, Serine, Alanine, Arginine, Lysine, Leucine, Leucine, Glutamine, Aspartic acid, Isoleucine, Leucine, Serine, Arginine. Thymosin Alpha-1 is made up of a sequence of Serine, Aspartic acid, Alanine, Alanine, Valine, Aspartic acid, Threonine, Serine, Serine, Glutamic acid, Isoleucine, Threonine, Threonine, Lysine, Aspartic acid, Leucine, Lysine, Glutamic acid, Lysine, Lysine, Glutamic acid, Valine, Valine, Glutamic acid, Glutamic acid, Alanine, Glutamic acid, Asparagine.

Receptor

CJC-1295

Growth hormone–releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) on anterior pituitary somatotrophs1094103

Thymosin Alpha-1

Toll-like receptors, predominantly TLR9 (and also TLR2/TLR3) on plasmacytoid dendritic cells and other immune cells4

Organism or Origin

CJC-1295

Synthetic peptide based on human hypothalamic GHRH10120

Thymosin Alpha-1

Endogenous fragment of human prothymosin alpha produced in the thymus1487

Gene

CJC-1295

GHRH

Thymosin Alpha-1

PTMA

Sources

10CJC-1295: Long-Acting GHRH Analog - Alpha Carbon Labs, https://alphacarbonlabs.com/blog/cjc-1295-long-acting-ghrh-analog
82CJC-1295 no DAC 5mg (Mod GRF 1-29), https://www.peptidesciences.com/mod-grf-1-29-5mg-cjc-1295-no-dac
94Growth-hormone-releasing hormone receptor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth-hormone-releasing_hormone_receptor
103Growth-hormone-releasing hormone receptor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone_releasing_hormone_receptor
120Growth hormone–releasing hormone - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone%E2%80%93releasing_hormone
4Thymosin Alpha-1: Thymic Immunomodulatory Peptide and ..., https://peptpedia.org/research/thymosin-alpha1-t-cell-immunomodulation
14Thymosin Alpha 1 - CPC Scientific, https://cpcscientific.com/products/catalog-peptides/THYM-004/
87PTMA protein | Thymosin alpha 1 Protein-NP_001092755.1, https://www.mybiosource.com/ptma-protein/thymosin-alpha-1/846997