Comparison

Argireline vs PEG-MGF

Function

While Argireline is a topical cosmetic peptide reported to decrease dynamic wrinkles by partially mimicking the mechanism of botulinum toxin in a non-invasive manner49, PEG-MGF is used experimentally to enhance muscle repair and hypertrophy after mechanical overload or injury by stimulating satellite-cell activation and protein synthesis6373138.

Mechanism

While Argireline works as acetyl hexapeptide-8 (Ac-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-NH2), a SNAP-25–mimetic peptide that competitively inhibits SNARE complex assembly, reducing acetylcholine release at neuromuscular junctions and attenuating facial muscle contraction4959, PEG-MGF is a poly(ethylene glycol)-conjugated form of Mechano Growth Factor (IGF-1Ec splice variant) comprising the 24-aa C-terminal E-peptide of IGF-1, designed to extend half-life while activating IGF-1 receptor–mediated anabolic signaling in muscle satellite cells637322138.

Length and Sequence

Argireline is 6 amino acids long, whereas PEG-MGF is longer as it has a length of 24 amino acids. Argireline is made up of a sequence of Glutamic acid, Glutamic acid, Methionine, Glutamine, Arginine, Arginine. PEG-MGF is made up of a sequence of Tyrosine, Glutamine, Proline, Proline, Serine, Threonine, Asparagine, Lysine, Asparagine, Threonine, Lysine, Serine, Glutamine, Arginine, Arginine, Lysine, Glycine, Serine, Threonine, Phenylalanine, Glutamic acid, Glutamic acid, Arginine, Lysine.

Receptor

Argireline

Molecular target is the SNARE complex component SNAP-25 rather than a classical receptor; it interferes with SNAP-25 participation in vesicle fusion49

PEG-MGF

Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R), the canonical receptor for IGF-1 peptides22133134139

Organism or Origin

Argireline

Fully synthetic neuropeptide used in cosmetic formulations49

PEG-MGF

Synthetic PEGylated analog of human MGF (IGF-1Ec isoform) 2273138

Gene

Argireline

Not assigned in the current dataset.

PEG-MGF

IGF1

Related articles

No related articles are linked to these peptides yet.

Sources

49Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 - Argireline - ChemPep, https://chempep.com/product/acetyl-hexapeptide-8/
59Argireline (Acetyl Hexapeptide-8), https://grindergym.com/argireline-acetyl-hexapeptide-8/
22Mechano growth factor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechano_growth_factor
63Sourcing, https://exploring-peptides.com/peptide-wikipedia/pegmgf/
73PEG-MGF, https://peptidestandard.com/peg-mgf-research/
133IGF1R - Abcam, https://www.abcam.com/en-us/targets/igf1r/24611
134Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin-like_growth_factor_1_receptor
138A Splice Variant of IGF-1 within the Growth Plate | PLOS One, https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0076133
139IGF1 receptor signaling pathways, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29535161/