Comparison

Argireline vs Melanotan I

Function

While Argireline is a topical cosmetic peptide reported to decrease dynamic wrinkles by partially mimicking the mechanism of botulinum toxin in a non-invasive manner49, Melanotan I is approved in some regions for prevention of phototoxicity in erythropoietic protoporphyria and is studied as a skin-darkening, photoprotective peptide3444.

Mechanism

While Argireline works as acetyl hexapeptide-8 (Ac-Glu-Glu-Met-Gln-Arg-Arg-NH2), a SNAP-25–mimetic peptide that competitively inhibits SNARE complex assembly, reducing acetylcholine release at neuromuscular junctions and attenuating facial muscle contraction4959, Melanotan I is a linear 13-amino-acid analog of α-MSH (afamelanotide) that selectively activates MC1R on melanocytes, increasing eumelanin synthesis and providing photoprotection3444.

Length and Sequence

Argireline is 6 amino acids long, whereas Melanotan I is longer as it has a length of 13 amino acids. Argireline is made up of a sequence of Glutamic acid, Glutamic acid, Methionine, Glutamine, Arginine, Arginine. Melanotan I is made up of a sequence of Serine, Tyrosine, Serine, Nle, Glutamic acid, Histidine, Phenylalanine, Arginine, Tryptophan, Glycine, Lysine, Proline, Valine.

Receptor

Argireline

Molecular target is the SNARE complex component SNAP-25 rather than a classical receptor; it interferes with SNAP-25 participation in vesicle fusion49

Melanotan I

Melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) 344481

Organism or Origin

Argireline

Fully synthetic neuropeptide used in cosmetic formulations49

Melanotan I

Synthetic analog of human α-MSH derived from POMC34448190

Gene

Argireline

Not assigned in the current dataset.

Melanotan I

POMC

Related articles

No related articles are linked to these peptides yet.

Sources

49Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 - Argireline - ChemPep, https://chempep.com/product/acetyl-hexapeptide-8/
59Argireline (Acetyl Hexapeptide-8), https://grindergym.com/argireline-acetyl-hexapeptide-8/
34Melanotan I (Afamelanotide): Research Profile - PeptideJournal, https://www.peptidejournal.org/peptides/melanotan-i-research-profile
44Melanotan I: properties, applications and references, https://www.benchchem.com/zh/product/b1666627
81Proopiomelanocortin (POMC), the ACTH/melanocortin precursor, is ..., https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2253185/
90alpha-Melanocyte stimulating hormone: production and degradation, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3936413/