Comparison

AOD-9604 vs Ipamorelin

Function

While AOD-9604 is studied as an anti-obesity peptide that can reduce weight gain and increase fat oxidation in obese animal models with generally neutral effects on IGF-1 and glucose metabolism in early human trials71111115, Ipamorelin is investigated for producing moderate, physiologic-like GH pulses useful for studying anabolic, body-composition, and recovery effects with a relatively clean endocrine side-effect profile compared with earlier GHRPs16.

Mechanism

While AOD-9604 works as a synthetic fragment of human growth hormone corresponding to residues 176–191 with an added N-terminal tyrosine, retaining lipolytic but not growth-promoting actions; proposed to stimulate lipolysis and inhibit lipogenesis in adipose tissue, partly via β3-adrenergic pathways without significantly activating the full GH receptor–IGF-1 axis6171111, Ipamorelin is a third-generation pentapeptide growth hormone secretagogue that selectively agonizes the ghrelin (GHSR-1a) receptor to trigger controlled, GH-specific pituitary release with minimal effects on cortisol or prolactin16269596.

Length and Sequence

AOD-9604 is 16 amino acids long, whereas Ipamorelin is shorter as it has a length of 5 amino acids. AOD-9604 is made up of a sequence of Tyrosine, Leucine, Arginine, Isoleucine, Valine, Glutamine, Cysteine, Arginine, Serine, Valine, Glutamic acid, Glycine, Serine, Cysteine, Glycine, Phenylalanine. Ipamorelin is made up of a sequence of Aib, Histidine, D-2-Nal, Phenylalanine, Lysine.

Receptor

AOD-9604

Acts indirectly on adipocytes, with mechanistic work implicating β3-adrenergic receptor–linked signaling in fat metabolism rather than direct GH receptor activation71111

Ipamorelin

Ghrelin/growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1a (GHSR-1a)169596104

Organism or Origin

AOD-9604

Synthetic peptide fragment derived from human pituitary growth hormone (GH1 protein) 111107114

Ipamorelin

Fully synthetic peptide ghrelin mimetic16

Gene

AOD-9604

GH1

Ipamorelin

GHSR

Sources

61AOD-9604 – hGH 176–191 Analog Research Peptide ..., https://www.polybiotech.co/products/aod-9604-5mg
71Body-Fat Metabolism: AOD-9604 & GH Fragment 176–191 - Tide Labs, https://tidelabs.co.uk/blogs/articles/aod-9604-gh-frag-176-191-research-on-body-fat-metabolism
107Growth hormone 1 - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growth_hormone_1
111Effects of Human GH and Its Lipolytic Fragment (AOD9604) on Lipid ..., https://academic.oup.com/endo/article/142/12/5182/2988749
114GH1 growth hormone 1 GH GH-N GHN IGHD1B hGH-N, https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/genes/gh1
115Peptide Spotlight: AOD 9604 - The Wellness Lounge, https://www.akwellnesslounge.com/blog/peptide-spotlight-aod-9604
16Ipamorelin peptide: A gentle pulse, but is it strong enough?, https://oathpeptides.com/2025/11/05/ipamorelin-peptide-a-gentle-pulse-but-is-it-strong-enough/
96Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor - ScienceDirect.com, https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/growth-hormone-secretagogue-receptor