Comparison

Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 vs BPC-157

Function

While Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 is used in cosmetic eye formulations to decrease puffiness, eye bags, and dark circles by reducing edema and protecting proteins such as SOD from glycation51150159154, BPC-157 is investigated for accelerating healing of gastrointestinal mucosa, tendons, ligaments, bone, and nervous tissue in preclinical models, with anti-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic effects111.

Mechanism

While Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 works as a synthetic tetrapeptide, Ac-βAla-His-Ser-His (Eyeseryl), with reported ACE-1 inhibition and anti-glycation activity, proposed to improve microcirculation and reduce capillary permeability and fluid accumulation in periorbital tissues51150159157, BPC-157 is a synthetic 15-amino-acid fragment of a gastric cytoprotective protein that promotes angiogenesis and tissue protection primarily by modulating VEGFR2 signaling, Src/caveolin-1–dependent eNOS activation, and nitric oxide production111.

Length and Sequence

Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 is 4 amino acids long, whereas BPC-157 is longer as it has a length of 15 amino acids. Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 is made up of a sequence of βAla, Histidine, Serine, Histidine. BPC-157 is made up of a sequence of Glycine, Glutamic acid, Proline, Proline, Proline, Glycine, Lysine, Proline, Alanine, Aspartic acid, Aspartic acid, Alanine, Glycine, Leucine, Valine.

Receptor

Acetyl tetrapeptide-5

Acts as an enzyme inhibitor (eg, ACE-1, glycation-related pathways) rather than via a specific membrane receptor51159

BPC-157

VEGFR2 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2) on endothelial cells, with downstream eNOS and nitric-oxide–mediated signaling11

Organism or Origin

Acetyl tetrapeptide-5

Fully synthetic cosmetic peptide (Eyeseryl) 150157

BPC-157

Synthetic peptide derived from a naturally occurring human gastric 'Body Protection Compound' isolated from human gastric juice111

Gene

Acetyl tetrapeptide-5

Not assigned in the current dataset.

BPC-157

Not assigned in the current dataset.

Sources

51[PDF] Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 - SkinMiles, https://skinmiles.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Matriskin-Ingredients.pdf
150The important eye peptide of acetyl tetrapeptide-5 - ChemicalBook, https://www.chemicalbook.com/article/the-important-eye-peptide-of-acetyl-tetrapeptide-5.htm
153Acetyl Tetrapeptide-5 (Eyeseryl) | CAS 820959-17-9 Manufacturer ..., https://www.conscientia-industrial.com/peptides/acetyl-tetrapeptide-5-eyeseryl-cas-820959-17-9
154Bioactive peptides in cosmetic formulations: Review of ..., https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196978125001019
157Effects of Peptides in Cosmetics, https://aapep.bocsci.com/resources/cosmetic-peptides.html
159Acetyl tetrapeptide-5 | ACE-1 Inhibitor | MedChemExpress, https://www.medchemexpress.com/acetyl-tetrapeptide-5.html
11BPC-157 - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BPC-157